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How to Make Authentic Roman Cacio e Pepe (okay fine, with a twist)

Authentic Roman Cacio e Pepe

A true-blue classic, this Roman Cacio e Pepe recipe honors authenticity in its preparation and three-ingredient method. I give it my own spin by oven-toasting the noodles before boiling them, which adds a nutty depth of flavor to the finished dish. That said, it’s totally optional. 

Ingredients

Units Scale
  • 2/3 pound spaghetti or similar long noodle (about 2/3 of the package usually; this is the time to pick a quality brand)
  • Salt, as directed/needed
  • 1 tablespoon of whole black peppercorns crushed (see note 1)
  • 3 cups finely grated Pecorino Romano cheese

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 375 degree F. Put the spaghetti on a large baking sheet, spread out as much as possible. Oven-toast until deeply golden browned, but not burned; about 7 to 8 minutes (just keep an eye on it, you’ll smell it when it’s ready). 
  2. Add just enough water to a large pot to fully submerge your pasta (we’re shallow boiling). Bring to a boil and season lightly with salt – not too much, as the pecorino is quite salty. Boil the toasted pasta for one minute less than the “al dente” time given on the package directions (usually about 9 or 10 minutes). RESERVE ABOUT 2 CUPS OF THE COOKING LIQUID.
  3. Place a large skillet over medium heat and add 2 teaspoons of the ground/crushed peppercorns. Stirring, let the pepper dry-toast for one minute. It can burn so a minute is all you need. 
  4. Add 1 ladle full of the reserved starchy water to the pepper and stir. Add the pasta, and stir/toss to help it finish cooking all the way through; takes a couple of minutes. Turn off the heat.
  5. Put the finely grated pecorino in a bowl and add a ladle of the starchy water, stirring to form a smooth, thin mixture. Add this cheesy mix to the pasta and Stir! Stir! Stir to meld it all together, and keep stirring until it’s super creamy.  Taste and add a pinch of salt, if you think it needs it. There will likely be some cheesy clumps – I think this is just great. Hard to completely avoid, honestly.
  6. Serve right away, with a heap of extra grated cheese on top.

 

Notes

For the Peppercorns: I crush my peppercorns in a mortar and pestle (if I can find mine), or just on a rimmed baking sheet, using a heavy implement such as the bottom of a heavy pint glass or rolling pin.  There’s no “right” way to crush peppercorns, but there are several ways that I tend to lean on. The baking sheet + heavy glass is usually the winner.

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